Smoking Areas At Old Key West Resort, Sea Ray Switch Pad, Kinkuna Beach Camping Dogs, Rotary Convention 2022, Articles M

10) and when, after the battle of Pydna (168 B.C. Thessalonica - Modern Salonika or Thessalonika. To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Going to Berea, they raised a tumult there also, and made it necessary for Paul to leave the town and go to Athens (Acts 17:14, 15).Several points in this account are noteworthy as illustrating the strict accuracy of the narrative of the Acts. Acts 17:10-15 Paul and Silas journey on to Berea where they preach once again in the synagogue (see Map 24). Ernest Rhys (Editor), Kindle Edition, Amazon Digital Services LLC, March 30, 2011. % In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. If average speed of your car will be standard for this route between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece and road conditions will be as usual, time that you will need to arrive to Berea, Greece will be 1 hour. Gill, N.S. Cleave to the word, It is written. Cast out of the mind the dangerous, obtrusive theories which, if entertained, will hold the mind in bondage, so that man shall not become a new creature in Christ. Mt. A free city, capital of the Roman province of Macedonia in northern Greece. Ancient Aegean civilizations include the European Bronze Age time period. The Mediterranean country of ancient Greece (Hellas) was composed of many individual city-states (poleis) that were not unified until the Macedonian kings Philip and Alexander the Great incorporated them into their Hellenistic empire. Bible for kids: Paul preaches at Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts chapter 17: Acts of the Apostles read for children. The calculated flying distance from Berea to Athens is equal to 141 miles which is equal to 227 km.. Berea, which was one of the most populous cities of Macedonia early became a bishopric under the metropolitan of Thessalonica and was itself made a metropolis by Andronicus II (1283-1328): there is a tradition that the first bishop of the church was Onesimus. It was an important communication and trade center, located at the junction of the great Egnatian Way and the road leading north . . ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. 3rd Edition, Kindle Edition, OUP Oxford, August 22, 2013. The Thessalonica of Pauls day, on the other hand, laid claim to some enviable features. He was in a position where he might easily have spoken that which would irritate his proud listeners, and bring himself into difficulty. . Upon leaving Thessalonica under duress, Paul, Silas, and Timothy traveled to Athens by way of Berea. Why couldnt the Athenians understand Paul? 5 0 obj Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. Hadrian's Arch. Pliny, however, speaks of Therma as still existing side by side with Thessalonica (NH, iv.36), and it is possible that the latter was an altogether new foundation, which took from Therma a portion of its inhabitants and replaced it as the most important city on the Gulf.2. This reference map of ancient Greece includes the southernpart of the empire. By time of Paul, Athens was still a center of learning, but with none of its former wealth or glory (Encyclopedia of the Bible). Finally, in 904 A.D. it was captured by the Saracens, who, after slaughtering a great number of the inhabitants and burning a considerable portion of the city, sailed away carrying with them 22,000 captives, young men, women and children. Assos, Mitylene, Miletus, Samos, TrogylliumCities briefly stopped in during the latter part of his third missionary journey (Acts 20:14 - 15). If you dont want to miss a thing, simply fill out your details below: Ancient Via Egnatia in Kavala (ancient Neapolis), Philipp Pilhofer, September 2011. Strong's Greek G960: Beroia Sidon And the next day we landed at Sidon (Acts 27:3). 2019 Bible Study Mentor - All rights reserved. The apostle spent a number of weeks here during his Second Missionary Journey, establishing a church (Acts 17:1-9) to whom he would, a short time later, write two letters (1 & 2 Thessalonians). Position and Name: One of the chief towns of Macedonia from Hellenistic times down to the present day. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from berea to athens, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. The prehistoric wall around the Acropolis of Athens followed the contours of the rock and was referred to as the Pelargikon. Thessalonica. ), the Romans divided the conquered territory into four districts, it became the capital of the second of these (Livy xlv.29), while later, after the organization of the single Roman province of Macedonia in 146 B.C., it was the seat of the governor and thus practically the capital of the whole province. A number of "Gr women of honorable estate and of men" also believed, but the advent of a body of hostile Jews from Thessalonica created a disturbance in consequence of which Paul had to leave the city, though Silas and Timothy stayed there for a few days longer (Acts 17:12-15). Arabia, Damascus Nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away into Arabia, and returned again to Damascus (Galatians 1:17). N.S. You can see areas occupied by tribes, cities, states, and more on this map. In the meantime, Id love to hear your comments! In this post well consider the geography of Acts 17, focusing on a major Roman highway. It was as a result of the devastation by the Persians of Athens that the great building projects were started under Pericles. All Cities Visited by Apostle Paul Large Map. xWr6}W-NoqM:N`db+Q)ov IHv2nr{v$dB^?D+XjoLex?X/w$%VT1i_CiGRhmTRhAN $An$G/+d2$s(j!+@9jPV>2P-7b# Ang oah]7}=]XB%|#GQJ EEXcT cV`i+R;"dLyMmM6j$T\I1(fOmd,(V/D6GCtb=&~&AHz7l|Z' -R"7!XEp3!Ulv]/mnN0[1hc _f+a+/C3+[/2W and ended with the Greek Dark Age. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus):1. This map shows the coast of Asia Minor and islands, including Lesbos. The Jews in Thessalonica came to Berea and started causing trouble for Paul, so the Christians sent him to Athens, but Silas and Timothy stayed in Berea intending to join Paul as soon as possible. Though modern visitors are impressed with the great buildings of the Acropolis and Olympian Zeus, the agora and the impressive stoas, St . Paul began traveling on this highway after crossing the Aegean Sea from Troas, in Asia Minor, to reach Macedonia. Neapolis Neapolis is the first European city Paul visits after God tells him to evangelize the continent. Note: The minds of the Bereans were not narrowed by prejudice, and they were willing to investigate and receive the truths preached by the apostles. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. Study Help: The Acts of the Apostles, 228242. This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. At Thessalonica all is changed. It became of large importance as adestination for culture in the 13th century B.C. ?a S???? This map shows Greece during the Peloponnesian War (431 B.C.). The Delian Confederacy, the allies of Athens, are spread around the borders of the Aegean Sea. Contributed by Sweet Publishing. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Probably Paul was again in Thessalonica after his first imprisonment. CC BY-SA 3.0. So, too, it seems, was Athens. Let's find Thessalonica on the map. His missionary group departed for Berea after the Jews threatened their safety ( Acts 17:1-10 ). (2021, February 16). The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. Choose volunteers to read Acts 17:1-3 . Other literature is of little value when compared with this. The lower area of Greece, the Peloponnese, was made up of poleis allied with Sparta, except for Achaea and Argos. DAY 1: BEGINNING OF YOUR TOUR: Depart from Atlanta International Airport for an overnight flight to Thessaloniki, Greece. Acts 27:2 Embarking in a ship of Adramyttium, which was about to sail to places on the coast of Asia, we put to sea; Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us. 52 I Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Claudius expels Jews from Rome 53 II Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Felix becomes procurator of Judea 54 Paul's 4 (berea), Vergna, Kalambaka Today we'll follow the footsteps of Paul in Thessalonki, named after Thessalonica, the sister of Alexander the Great. His mind was deeply impressed with the importance of the work before him in Athens. In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. After the Persian Wars, it was rebuilt to become a precinct sacred to Athena. . Bible s. How long Paul remained at Thessalonica on his 1st visit we cannot precisely determine; certainIy we are not to regard his stay there as confined to three weeks, and Ramsay suggests that it probably extended from December, 50 A.D., to May, 51 A.D. (St. Paul the Traveler, 228). On the next day, Paul and those of us who had accompanied him departed and came to Caesarea (Acts 21:7). We looked at the wicked men recruited from the market place to riot against Paul and his companions. Hellas was centered on the western side of the Aegean Sea, with a northern section that was part of the Balkan peninsula and a southern section known as the Peloponnese. University of Texas Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Known as "the navel of the world," the Greeks used the Oracle as a place of worship, consulting, and influence throughout the Greek world. During this period, the Phoenicians were colonizing northern Africa, southern Spain, the Greeks, and southern Italy. Like the noble Bereans, we should search the Scriptures carefully, prayerfully, to become acquainted with the utterances of God. Among them was a harbor astride the northernmost tip of the Thermaic Gulf. The whole of his route was over historical ground. A letter to the author, from Athens, dated April, 1884, states that it is a flourishing village, population about 8000. The mind must be constantly restrained and guarded. But he carefully drew their minds away from heathen deities, by revealing to them the true God, whom they were endeavoring to worship, but Who was to them unknown, as they themselves confessed by a public inscription. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 97. Note that you can see Byzantium (Constantinople) on this map. I Corinthians 1:22. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. This is the period described in Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey.". Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). In 253 the Goths had made a vain attempt to capture the city, and again in 479 Theodoric, king of the Ostrogoths, found it so strong and well prepared that he did not venture to attack it. Its population includes some 32,000 Turks, 47,000 Jews (mostly the descendants of refugees from Spain) and 16,000 Greeks and other Europeans. Coos, Rhodes, Patara And it came to pass that after leaving them, we sailed away; and taking a direct course, we came to Coos, and on the next day to Rhodes, and from there to Patara (Acts 21:1). Note: Inspiration has given us this glance at the life of the Athenians, with all their knowledge, refinement, and art, yet sunken in vice, that it might be seen how God, through His servant, rebuked idolatry, and the sins of a proud, self-sufficient people. Thus, many in Berea believed the gospel message. Myra And after sailing across the sea by Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to the city of Myra in Lycia (Acts 27:5). Thats why Luke uses a unique term, politarch (Strongs 4173), when he writes about the city authorities (Acts 17:6-8), or rulers of the city (KJV). His heart was drawn out in deep pity for the citizens of that grand metropolis, who, notwithstanding their intellectual greatness, were given to idolatry. John 7:17. It wanted the virtue of true goodness. A passage in Thucydides (i.61) relating to the year 432 B.C. Athens (Acts 17:16-34) While Paul was waiting for Silas and Timothy in Athens, he was deeply troubled on seeing that the city was full of statues of the Greek gods. Built by the Athenians in honor of the emperor Hadrian in AD 135, this marble gate was on a street leading from the ancient city to the new Roman one. Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. As a place of trade, its position . How can the Bereans be an inspiration to us today? The arch itself, which was perhaps erected to commemorate the victory of Philippi, though some authorities assign it to a later date, has been removed, and the inscription is now in the British Museum (CIG, 1967; Leake, Northern Greece, III, 236; Le Bas, Voyage archeologique, number 1357; Vaux, Trans. From tours to hotels and car rentals, we provide all the essential services to make your trip to Greece the most epic and smooth one. 84y$jT|H T0Z+,&:-DU Amphipolis, Apollonia, Thessalonica And after journeying through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a synagogue of the Jews (Acts 17:1). Between 1600 and 1100 B.C, Mycenaean civilization contributed innovations to engineering, architecture, the military, and more. The inscriptions, mostly in Greek, are collected in Dimitsas, (Makedonia), 421;.M. Dinner and overnight in Thessaloniki. Towards the North is Chersonese, while Thrace is to the West, and Colchis is to the East. It was important, not only as a harbor with a large import and export trade, but also as the principal station on the great Via Egnatia, the highway from the Adriatic to the Hellespont.3. The country covers a total area of 41,865 sq. Which cities did he travel with Barnabas? Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. Now Paul had shorn his head in Cenchrea because he had made a vow. Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. Internet Archive Book Images/Wikimedia Commons/CCY BY CC0. But the news of this success reached the Thessalonian Jews and inflamed their hostility afresh. 09 of 30 Eastern Aegean User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5 Berea is located in United States with (41.3662,-81.8543) coordinates and Athens is located in United States with (39.3292,-82.1013) coordinates. In fact, the Roman statesman and philosopher Cicero once described Berea as off the beaten track.. Department of Greek, Latin and Ancient History, University of Calgary, March 31, 1997. This is the point at which the apostle began traveling along the Via Egnatia, or Egnatian Way (Acts 16:11-12). Tickets cost 9 - 35 and the journey takes 4h 13m. From the Epistle to the Philippians (Acts 1:26; Acts 2:24), written during his captivity, we learn that his intention was to revisit Philippi if possible, and 1 Timothy 1:3 records a subsequent journey to Macedonia, in the course of which the apostle may well have made a longer or shorter stay at Thessalonica. Athens, Corinth Now after these things, Paul departed from Athens and came to Corinth (Acts 18:1). Strabo, writing in the reign of Augustus, speaks of it as the most populous town in Macedonia and the metropolis of the province (vii.323, 330), and about the same time the poet Antipater, himself a native of Thessalonica, refers to the city as "mother of all Macedon" (Jacobs, Anthol. by Attic and Ionian Greek colonists. Mosaic showing Paul preaching at Berea (Acts 17:11) The Acropolis was a fortified citadel from prehistoric times. Nearly two hundred years before, this city had been completely destroyed; but, after a century of desolation, it had been rebuilt; and having since rapidly increased, it was now flourishing and populous. It certainly came as a surprise to me! The ancient history website livius.org points out that the Via Egnatia, in combination with Italys north-south Via Appia, or Appian Way, linked Rome with Byzantium in Asia Minor: anyone coming from Rome and travelling to the east, would come to Brundisium, cross the Adriatic, reach Dyrrhachium (or Apollonia), and continue along the Via Egnatia. Byzantium was the eastern terminus of this 1,120 kilometer-highway (696 miles). The Thracians of the same group inhabited Thrace, a historical area in southeast Europe now consisting of Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey. Berea was located about 70 kilometers (43 miles) southwest of Thessalonica. Yet the relative levels of restriction or freedom varied greatly . Bermius, on a tributary of the Haliacmon, and seems to have been an ancient town, though the date of its foundation is uncertain. This desire was to be fulfilled more than once. N. Tod. Nicopolis When I send Artemas to you, or Tychicus, make haste to come to me at Nicopolis; for I have decided to spend the winter there (Titus 3:12). Pausanias. You need 2 hour to reach athens, Greece from berea , if you are travelling by car. He had been at Philippi, and traveled thence by the Egnatian Road, passing through Amphipolis and Apollonia on the way (Acts 17:1). Apolonnia to Thessalonica Thessalonica to Berea . Butler, Samuel. . Gill, N.S. It must be given as food only that which will strengthen the religious experience. The Review and Herald, November 10, 1904. The Dacians occupied Dacia, a region north of the Danube later known as Romania. Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. Maps Paul's journeys Thessalonica Berea Athens What did Paul do on his journeys? As a crossroads, it certainly was a key in the spread of the gospel. His purpose was not based on plans for preaching the gospel, but for getting away from an angry mob. Then the brethren immediately sent away by night to Berea both Paul . Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. The magistrates were duly alive to the seriousness of the accusation, but, since no evidence was forthcoming of illegal practices on the part of Jason or the other Christians, they released them on security (Acts 17:5-9). Paul wanted to check on the state of the Thessalonians . Study not the philosophy of mans conjectures, but study the philosophy of Him Who is truth. "The Roman Empire at its Greatest Extent." The church at Thessalonica, located as it was in a prominent city of Macedonia, had an ideal opportunity to share the gospel with the whole region. Graec., II, p. 98, number 14); in the 2nd century of our era Lucian mentions it as the greatest city of Macedonia (Asinus, 46). Note: The unbelieving Jews of Thessalonica, filled with jealousy and hatred of the apostles, and not content with having driven them from their labors among the Thessalonians, followed them to Berea, and again stirred up the excitable passions of the lower class to do them violence. It was a small city with no particular political, military, or economic importance. (Color Map) Map of New Testament Italy - This map reveals the cities within Italy during the first century A.D., the time of the New Testament. In Thessalonica. This was the period of Solon and Draco in Athens. If the people of our time would follow the example of the noble Bereans, in searching the Scriptures daily, and in comparing the messages brought to them with what is there recorded, there would be thousands loyal to Gods law where there is one today. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. The Stoics and the Epicureans encountered him; but they, and all others who came in contact with him, soon saw that he had a store of knowledge even greater than their own. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 91, 92. The first permanent theater was erected at the start of the 5th century B.C., following an accidental collapse of the spectators' wooden benches. Note: The city of Athens was the metropolis of heathendom. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). What observation was made about the Jews in Berea, the city to which the brethren sent Paul and Silas away by night? thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus): 1. The city of Berea (modern Veria) was founded in the Archaic Period in the southwestern part of Macedonia, some 73 km west of Thessalonica. Remains of Via Egnatia near Radozda (a village on the shore of Lake Ohrid). In the next few months several of you are going to be presenting lessons that do not do this frequently. In the civil war between Caesar and Pompey, Thessalonica took the senatorial side and formed one of Pompey's chief bases (49-48 B.C. It is usually maintained that the earlier name of Thessalonica was Therma or Therme, a town mentioned both by Herodotus (vii.121;, 179;) and by Thucydides (i0.61; ii.29), but that its chief importance dates from about 315 B.C., when the Macedonian king Cassander, son of Antipater, enlarged and strengthened it by concentrating there the population of a number of neighboring towns and villages, and renamed it after his wife Thessalonica, daughter of Philip II and step-sister of Alexander the Great. km. During the Persian War, it supported Persia. An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessalonica was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. probably refers to another place of the same name, but an inscription (Inscr Graec, II, 5, 296i) proves its existence at the end of the 4th century B.C., and it is twice mentioned by Polybius (xxvii0.8; xxviii.8). Pisistratus and sons used the Acropolis as their citadel. The map includes the principal cities of Greece like: Athens, Corinth, and Thessalonica, and provinces like Macedonia and Achaia. Go back to see more maps of Thessaloniki Maps of Greece Greece maps Greek Islands Cities An inscription on one side reads, "This is Athens, the ancient city of Theseus.". Thessaloniki Map. Various questions arise. However, you cant help but notice it as you study Pauls movements. Acts 17:1721. Bible Study Guides - Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens November 7, 2017 by Reformation Herald Publishing January 25, 2015 - January 31, 2015 Key Text "As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts." I Thessalonians 2:4. Tickets cost 39 - 42 and the journey takes 5h 45m. de Macedoine,' 272;; and other travelers. Berea Paul, Silas, and Timothy found noble souls to teach during Paul's second missionary journey. After the battle of Pydba in 168 B.C. Acts 17:16. Acts 17:14, 15. Click on the icons for description and link. They split up the empire Alexander had conquered among themselves. He found at Thessalonica a synagogue of the Jews, in which for three successive Sabbaths he preached the gospel, basing his message upon the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures (Acts 17:2, 3). St. Paul's visit to the historic and adorned city of Athens marks one of the most challenging parts of his career as a missionary and Apostle. Had his oration been a direct attack upon their gods, and the great men of the city who were before him, he would have been in danger of meeting the fate of Socrates. Using a map of Paul's Second Missionary journey have students point to the last place Paul and his team shared the Good News (Philippi). Cyprus, Seleucia, Salamis, Paphos First place Apostle Paul evangelized during his first missionary journey (Acts 13:2 - 6). Note: The faithful apostle steadily pressed on through opposition, conflict, and persecution, to carry out the purpose of God as revealed to him in the vision at Jerusalem: I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles (Acts 22:21). Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88, 89. This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. Original: Map_greek_sanctuaries-en.svg by Marsyas, Derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. I want that for every Christian! At Philippi he was close to the confines of Thracian barbarism, and on the spot where the last battle was fought in defense of the Republic. As far as human fellowship was concerned, he felt himself to be utterly isolated. The Christians in Thessalonica secretly take Paul and his companions out of the city. Thebes was destroyed, although Alexander spared the house that had been Pindar's, according toTheban Stories. open map Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. The city is rich in examples of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and art, and possesses, in addition to a large number of mosques, 12 churches and 25 synagogues.LITERATURE.The fullest account of the topography of Thessalonica and its history, especially from the 5th to the 15th century, is that of Tafel, De Thessalonica eiusque agro. Berea still exists as a small city of about 50,000 people, and is called Veroia today. Book your trip in Thessaloniki with Greeka! Greek Railways (OSE) operates a train from Athens to Thessaloniki every 4 hours. Merchants saw the road as valuable. Acts 17:1012. Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, The University of Texas at Austin, 2019. "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." Later, it became Anatolia, Turkey. Almost certainly Paul returned there on his 3rd missionary journey, both on his way to Greece (Acts 20:1) and again while he was going thence to Jerusalem (Acts 20:3); it is on this latter occasion that we hear of Aristarchus and Secundus accompanying him (Acts 20:4). I want that for you. Well ignore the cities Paul merely passed through, focusing on the three where he spent time preaching the gospel. That which is to the earthly mind a desolate wilderness, to the spiritual mind becomes a land of living streams. The Signs of the Times, October 10, 1906.